{"id":18076,"date":"2023-04-30T22:37:28","date_gmt":"2023-04-30T22:37:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/questions\/delay-discrimination-and-reversal-eyeblink-classical-conditioning-in-abstinent-chronic-alcoholics\/"},"modified":"2023-04-30T22:37:28","modified_gmt":"2023-04-30T22:37:28","slug":"delay-discrimination-and-reversal-eyeblink-classical-conditioning-in-abstinent-chronic-alcoholics","status":"publish","type":"questions","link":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/questions\/delay-discrimination-and-reversal-eyeblink-classical-conditioning-in-abstinent-chronic-alcoholics\/","title":{"rendered":"Delay Discrimination and Reversal Eyeblink Classical Conditioning in Abstinent Chronic Alcoholics"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"font-size: medium; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"line-height: 1; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">For the HUMAN PARTICIPANTS STUDY, address the following points:<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">1) Begin by citing the article using author(s) last name(s) and year of publication, and<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">providing a brief introductory statement. A hypothesis is an educated guess that the researcher<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">makes before completing the study about what he or she will find. What hypotheses or research<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">question do the researchers have in regard to the study? What are the basic points that the<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">researchers use to support the formation of the hypothesis?<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">2) Clearly <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">indicate<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> what behavioral phenomenon is being studied and show that you<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">understand the phenomenon by defining it.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">3) A population is the large group of all people to whom the results of the study would apply.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">For example, if I did a study using 100 healthy babies and their mothers looking at the relationship<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">that develops over the first year of life, my population would be all healthy babies with mothers.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">If I do a study about 50 pregnant high school students to see what effect <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">the pregnancy<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> has on<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">academic performance, my population would be all girls who become pregnant during the high<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">school years. What would the population be for the study?<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">4) A sample is the group of people who actually <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">participated<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> in the study.<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> In the above<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">examples, the 100 healthy baby\/mother pairs are the sample, and the 50 pregnant high school<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">students are also a sample. For your study, <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">identify<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> the sample, including number of participants,<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">and distribution of males and females. Tell me two <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">additional<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> things about the characteristics of<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">the people who make up the sample. Evaluate how well the sample <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">represents<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> the population of<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">interest. Explain your answer. Note that the preferred term for humans is \u201cparticipant\u201d even if the<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">researchers use \u201csubject\u201d in the article.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">5) Identify the manipulated independent variable(s), and the measured dependent<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">variable(s in the study. Indicate any variables that are being controlled by the researchers.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">Identify the research design and briefly describe the research procedure. Address any procedural<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">concerns that you might have about the research design. What are the ethical issues that might be<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">raised for this study and how are they addressed by the researchers?<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:0,&quot;335551620&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 12px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">6) What are the results of the study? Do they support the researcher\u2019s original hypothesis,<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">or <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">provide<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> a clear answer to the original question? Why or why not? Suggest a potential follow-<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">up question for future research. NOTE: Do not use terms such are prove, disprove, proof, truth,<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">or true in referring to the meaning of research results. A single study does not <\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">establish<\/span><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"> proof or<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">truth.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">&nbsp;<\/span><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: 9.5pt; line-height: 16.1875px; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><span style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\">ONLY SOURCE THAT CAN BE USED IS THE ARTICLE THAT I PROVIDED&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: medium; cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/div>\n<p><br style=\"cursor: auto; color: inherit;\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the HUMAN PARTICIPANTS STUDY, address the following points:&nbsp;1) Begin by citing the article using author(s) last name(s) and year of publication, and&nbsp;providing a brief introductory statement. A hypothesis is an educated guess that the researcher&nbsp;makes before completing the study about what he or she will find. What hypotheses or research&nbsp;question do the researchers have [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"disciplines":[196],"paper_types":[],"tagged":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/18076"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/questions"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18076"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/questions\/18076\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"disciplines","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disciplines?post=18076"},{"taxonomy":"paper_types","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/paper_types?post=18076"},{"taxonomy":"tagged","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.goodacademic.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tagged?post=18076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}